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Blue Eagle
The Blue Eagle was a symbol used in the United States by companies to show compliance with the National Industrial Recovery Act. It was proclaimed the symbol of industrial recovery on July 20, 1933 by Hugh S. Johnson, the head of the National Recovery Administration.〔Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur M. ''The Age of Roosevelt, Vol. 2: The Coming of the New Deal''. Paperback ed. New York: Mariner Books, 2003. (Originally published 1958.) ISBN 0-618-34086-6〕〔Johnson, Hugh S. ''The Blue Eagle From Egg to Earth''. New York: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1935.〕〔Himmelberg, Robert. ''The Origins of the National Recovery Administration''. 2d paperback ed. New York: Fordham University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-8232-1541-5〕 ==Design== Many sources credit advertising art director Charles T. Coiner with the design.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Charles T. Coiner )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Charles Coiner Papers )〕 According to a few sources, however, it was sketched by Johnson, based on an idea utilized by the War Industries Board during World War I.〔〔 The eagle holds a gear, symbolizing industry, in its right talon, and bolts of lightning in its left talon, symbolizing power.
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